A safety playground provides children with a place to play that encourages active, healthy lifestyles. It also gives them a chance to meet other kids and make friends.
Many schools, day care centers, parks, and community recreation facilities have playgrounds that can be a great way to get outside and enjoy the weather. But they can also present an injury hazard if not built or maintained properly and if kids play on them without supervision.
Each year, more than 200,000 children go to the emergency room with injuries involving playground equipment. Most of these injuries happen when kids fall from the equipment onto the ground.
The best way to prevent injuries from falls is to choose a playground that has soft surfaces under the playground equipment. Hard surfaces like asphalt, concrete and dirt absorb a lot of impact and cause more severe injuries when kids fall off the playground equipment.
Softer surfaces include wood chips or mulch, sand, pea gravel, or mats that are made of safety-tested rubber or rubber-like materials. These surfaces should surround all playground equipment at least 6 feet in all directions.
Slides: Safe slides should 안전놀이터 have a platform with rails at the top that children can hold. They should also have a guardrail or hood at the top of the slide to keep children from falling off of the slide.
Climbing: When kids climb, they build strength and coordination. They also improve their depth perception, which helps them understand their environment at a more detailed level. They can also build confidence and social skills, which can help them succeed in school and in life.
They can also learn how to problem solve and collaborate with others on their own.
When children are climbing, it’s important to protect them from falling off of the playground equipment and from being hit by other people. This is especially true for preschool-age kids. For children age 5 and older, you should only let them climb on equipment that is designed for their age group.
Sun: In summertime, the surface of a playground can be uncomfortably hot to the touch, especially metal slides and handrails. If a playground is too hot to play on, you should move your child to another area where they can enjoy the weather and get some exercise outdoors.
A safety playground should be well lit and have adequate shade to reduce the risk of skin cancer. The National Program for Playground Safety found that only 3% of public playgrounds assessed had full sun protection from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. peak exposure hours, while 30% had partial shade.
Check for entrapment hazards and proper openings: There are many places on playground equipment that can be dangerous to use. They could include between bars, under guardrails and through barriers that were not designed for this kind of activity.
Be sure to check for these hazards regularly, particularly in the summertime when children often have longer stretches of sunny days than they do in the winter. This can also be a good time to do a walk-through of the playground with your child and ask them about any areas that need work.
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